Cattle contact is cause of bovine TB
MARTIN Bell's hysterical letter ("Pet TB cases could be tip of iceberg", November 14) claims that Secretary of State Hilary Benn is "running scared of the Badger Trust".
We would be delighted if our tiny organisation had that kind of clout, but the fact is that the decision not to slaughter badgers has been made on the basis of the scientific evidence that it makes "no meaningful contribution" to bovine TB control. The quality of that evidence has been accepted by the world's scientific community.
Mr Bell claims a veterinary nurse and her dog acquired bovine TB from badger urine in her garden. In fact, no evidence has been published in support of this ludicrous hypothesis.
It is most unlikely that the nurse had face-to-face contact with an infected badger, but very likely that her proximity to infected cattle exposed her to the disease. The nature of the infection means she may have been infected years before the disease was detected.
Transmission through badger urine, via garden grass, is simply not feasible. It is also worth noting that, despite working closely with badgers for decades, no ecologists or conservation volunteers have been affected by bovine TB.
The recent perceived increase in the number of cats affected by bovine TB correlates with a new legal requirement to report the disease in all mammals. And, as the Veterinary Record confirms, cats get bovine TB from unpasteurised milk and the lymph nodes of infected rats – not from badgers, which they avoid.
The simple fact is that bovine TB is spread by cattle contact, both within the herd and through contact between herds across millions of inadequate field boundaries across the Westcountry. Other risks include sending cattle to county shows where they mix with other untested animals, and trading in calves which are exempt from pre-movement testing but are still capable of carrying the infection.
The situation is worsened because the TB test misses one in three infected cattle in the herd, leaving the disease to fester year on year. Badgers, sadly, are a scapegoat for a problem of farming's own making.
Trevor Lawson
For the Badger Trust
Access bargain
THE acceptance in the final paragraph of your leading article (November 4) that "funds must be found to properly maintain newly opened rights of way and access land" is to be welcomed.
IF one accepts the annual figure of £4 million mentioned in Matt Chorley's article in the same issue as being realistic for the upkeep of paths – and I do not necessarily suggest it is – such a figure amounts to only a few pence per head of population per year. Some of us would regard that as a bargain; money well spent. Even the much-criticised projected cost of introducing a coastal footpath around England amounts to less than £1 per person.
Some of us with a significant personal contribution to the national and local exchequer through direct and indirect taxation and council tax would welcome the greater part, if not all, of that contribution being spent on opening up the countryside to all and encouraging all, regardless of background, age or ethnicity, to enjoy it.
John Skinner
The Ramblers' Association Devon Area
Surplus cattle
WHILE I am an avid meat eater, I have no problem with people who choose to become vegetarian or vegan.
In fact my eldest daughter is a vegetarian who works in the meat industry.
I can't see a problem as long as the animals are treated well and dispatched quickly and humanely, as most of them are. What intrigues me is what do the vegans/vegetarians think would happen to all the cows, sheep, pigs and chickens if no-one ate them?
I hardly think anyone would want or could indeed afford to keep them just so that they'd look pretty in the fields!
Susan E Melley
St Columb
Walk of shame
THE latest wheeze by this "greed by example" Government that introduced 24-hour drinking is to ban happy hour in pubs and cheap alcohol in supermarkets, and have dedicated booze checkouts for us common folk to do the walk of shame.
Why do we put up with these preaching, self-serving, pocket- lining MPs who have 19 bars/restaurants in the Palace of Westminster, some open 24 hours a day and subsidised by the taxpayer to the tune of nearly £5 million?
Can't we sack more than half of them – although even 300 would be too many?
Oh no, sorry, the MPs would have to vote on that, and there would be more chance of turkeys voting for Christmas or Hell freezing over.
Roger Prescott
Plympton
Satisfactory service
I DISAGREE with the criticism of the Albert Hall Remembrance ceremony from your regular maverick correspondent from Port Isaac, Martin Bell.
I found it as traditional as always, with both innovative and topical items.
My war service was from 1939 to 1946 in various overseas countries, but I am content with the current musical style.
Tony Scawin
Wadebridge
Upside-down river
IN your preview of Long Way Down, which was broadcast on Sunday on BBC2, you referred to going down the Nile from north Africa to the Sudan.
Actually you are going up the Nile when travelling south.
Barry J Lennox
Kingsteignton








32 Comments
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by Charles Henry, Somerset
Saturday, December 13 2008, 1:55PM
“Susie, the 'world' is far more concerned about human welfare and the resurgence of this deadly disease in all its forms. . It is a disease of the poor and overcrowded . . You will be wanting to bring back all the Victorian slums next. .”
by susie, Wales
Saturday, November 29 2008, 9:43PM
“Ah Mr Henry it's you who are trying to rewrite the science that the international scientific community accepts...The Rosie Woodroffe study (again internationally peer-reviewed) of 2007 clearly showed that if you leave badgers alone and concentrate on cattle based control measures to combat TB, the rate of infection amongst badgers DECLINES sharply in just one generation..If you cull badgers on the other hand, the rate goes UP.
I do wonder what is so difficult for you to understand here?.
You may wish to deny science Mr Henry, but don't expect the rest of us to do so.”
by Charles Henry, Somerset
Wednesday, November 26 2008, 4:56PM
“There are normally three stages of man: -
He believes in Santa Claus; he does not believe in Santa Claus; he is Santa Claus. . . . But Justin obviously still just believes in the tooth fairy.”
by Justin, Cornwall
Wednesday, November 26 2008, 12:23PM
“Charles.......you have lost the argument. What FWK and Susie have said is true. Give it a rest now,for all our sakes,PLEASE......Prof. Charles Henry......down on the farm.ENOUGH SAID.”
by Charles Henry, Somerset
Tuesday, November 25 2008, 8:43PM
“You cannot re-invent the science surrounding Mycobacterium bovis that the rest of the world accepts and is now battling with Susie. . There will only have to be 'wholesale slaughter', as you call it. (As with the cattle now) because infected badgers have been allowed to multiply unchecked. . You cannot suddenly 'switch off[' a slow growing Mycobacterium in any species, particularly humans, and not at all when it has become antibiotic resistant. . . The antibiotics don't kill these bacterium, they just stop them reproducing, that is why treatment can take a minimum of 6 months and sometimes very much longer. Unfortunately there just has to be a slaughter policy.
If culling had continued as it was originally, in response to any new reactors, we almost certainly wouldn't be in this mess now
Southern Ireland?. . A Euro land!. . "You might very well think that. . I couldn't possibly comment."”
by susie, Wales
Tuesday, November 25 2008, 5:24PM
“Sorry should have said: EXCEPT Southern Ireland of course - where in spite of wiping out badgers from around a third of their land mass, they have succeeded in actually RAISING the rate of TB infection in cattle (up by 13% last year). But of course we all know that one, don't we?”
by susie, Wales
Tuesday, November 25 2008, 5:19PM
“"The quality of that evidence has been accepted by the world's scientific community."
Perfectly true. The study (ISG report) referred to has been independently peer-reviewed by international scientists. Is this difficult to understand for some reason Mr. Henry?
Trevor Lawson's article is short, concise, accurate and to the point. If only the farming unions and attendant tame vets would apply the same standards, we might get somewhere in dealing with all the diseases currently bedevilling modern intensive farming.
Oh and by the way Mr. Henry - perhaps you could tell us of ANY country that is carrying out wholesale slaughter of an indigenous wildlife species in its native habitat?”
by Charles Henry, Somerset
Monday, November 24 2008, 8:32PM
“You've been sharpening your 9H pencil have you FWK?. . Well I'm sorry you are bit late. . Justin's must have only been a 4B, and his spelling and punctuation was beginning to get really sloppy, and now I have another more pressing problem to solve I'm afraid.”
by FWK, Crediton
Monday, November 24 2008, 5:36PM
“Blimey! I stay away from the WMN website for a couple of days and return to find Justin and Charles have gone beserk!
Admit it, you love each other really. Why don't the two of you find a nice little cottage somewhere in the country where you can bicker to your hearts' content?”
by Justin, Cornwall
Monday, November 24 2008, 5:26PM
“Well.......That's it from me Charles.....the school master from WMN has called time on are debate. Until the next time.......Charlie boy, i'll be waiting for you.......O' just before I go.......I couldn't give two hoot's about my spelling and grammar,at least I say it like it is.........Charles. This is Justin signing off!”